Tìm số nguyên x, y biết:
a, \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)≤ \(\dfrac{x}{8}\)≤ \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}\)= \(\dfrac{y}{24}\)= \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}\)=x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Tìm các số nguyên x,y biết:
a)\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
f) \(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) ( \(x\dfrac{2}{5};y\dfrac{5}{y}\) là các hỗn số)
a,\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
⇒\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)
⇒\(2x+1=21\)
\(2x=21-1\)
\(2x=20\)
⇒\(x=10\)
Tìm các số nguyên x và y, biết:
a)\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\)\(\dfrac{6}{21}\) b)\(\dfrac{-5}{y}\)= \(\dfrac{20}{28}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-4}{8}=\)\(\dfrac{-7}{y}\)
Lời giải:
a. $\frac{x}{7}=\frac{6}{21}$
$x=\frac{6}{21}.7$
$x=2$
b.
$\frac{-5}{y}=\frac{20}{28}$
$y=-5:\frac{20}{28}$
$y=-7$
c.
$\frac{-4}{8}=\frac{-7}{y}$
$y=-7:\frac{-4}{8}$
$y=14$
a, \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{21}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x}{21}=\dfrac{6}{21}\Rightarrow x=2\)
b, \(\dfrac{-5}{y}=\dfrac{20}{28}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20}{-4y}=\dfrac{20}{28}\Leftrightarrow y=-7\)
c, \(\dfrac{-4}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{y}\Rightarrow-4y=-56\Leftrightarrow y=14\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)
nên \(x=\dfrac{6\cdot7}{21}=\dfrac{42}{21}=2\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{y}=\dfrac{20}{28}\)
nên \(y=\dfrac{-5\cdot28}{20}=\dfrac{-140}{20}=-7\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{8}=\dfrac{-7}{y}\)
nên \(y=\dfrac{-7\cdot8}{-4}=\dfrac{-56}{-4}=14\)
Tìm x, y, z, t ∈ Z biết:
a, \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}\) b, \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}\) c, \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\) d, \(\dfrac{x+1}{y}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
e, \(\dfrac{-12}{6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{Z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
h, \(\dfrac{-24}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{y^2}=\dfrac{Z^3}{-2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}.\Rightarrow x=-6.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}.\Rightarrow x+3=-6.\Leftrightarrow x=-9.\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}.\left(đk:x\ne1\right).\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{25}-\dfrac{4}{x-1}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-100}{25\left(x-1\right)}=0.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-99=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11.\\x=-9.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(TM\right).\)
tìm các số nguyên x,y biết
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{56}{y}\) \(\left(x\dfrac{2}{5};y\dfrac{5}{y}\right)\) là các hỗn số
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
=> 2(2x+1) = 6.7
4x+2=42
4x=40
x=10
Vậy x=10
a)\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>6.7=2.\left(2x+1\right)\\ =>2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=\dfrac{42}{2}=21\\ =>2x=21-1=20\\ =>x=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
b) \(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=-\dfrac{4}{25}\\ =>24.25=-4.\left(7x-3\right)\\ =>7x-3=\dfrac{24.25}{-4}=-150\\ =>7x=-150+3=-147\\ =>x=\dfrac{-147}{7}=-21\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=-\dfrac{12}{18}\\ =>x-6=\dfrac{4.18}{-12}=-6\\ =>x=-6+6=0\\ y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
d) \(-\dfrac{1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\\ < =>-\dfrac{8}{40}\le-\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\\ =>-8\le-5x\le10\\ Mà:-8< -5.1< -5.0< -5.\left(-1\right)< -5.\left(-2\right)=10\\ =>x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\\ < =>\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\\ =>5\left(x+46\right)=20\left(5x+2\right)\\ < =>5x+230=100x+40\\ < =>230-40=100x-5x\\ < =>190=95x\\ =>x=\dfrac{190}{95}=2\)
f) \(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{56}{y}\\ < =>\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{56}{y}\\ =>y\left(y^2+5\right)=56y\\ =>y^2+5=\dfrac{56y}{y}=56\\ =>y^2=56-5=51\\ =>y=\sqrt{51}\)
\(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-3\right).\left(-4\right)=24.25\)
\(\Rightarrow-28x+12=600\)
\(\Rightarrow-28x=600-12=588\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=588:\left(-28\right)=-21\)
Vậy \(x=-21\)
Tìm x, biết:
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) -\(\dfrac{5}{x}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{28}\)
c) \(2\dfrac{1}{3}\) : x = 7
d) \(\dfrac{-105}{12}\) < x < \(\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{20}{28}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{-5}{-7}\\ \Rightarrow x=-7\\ c,2\dfrac{1}{3}:x=7\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{3}:x=7\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}:7\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-105}{12}< x< \dfrac{20}{7}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-8;-7;...;2\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-28\cdot5}{20}=-7\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}:7=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-8< x< 3\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
\(a)\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{8}{9}\\ b)-\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{20}{28}\\ -5\cdot28=x\cdot20=-140\\ x=-140:20\\ x=-7\\ c)\dfrac{7}{3}:x=7\\ x=\dfrac{7}{3}:7\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Tìm x,y,z biết:
a. \(x=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{3}và2x-3x-4z=24\)
\(b.6x=10y=15z\) và \(x+y-z=90\)
\(c.\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y+3}{4}=\dfrac{z-5}{6}và5z-3x-4y=50\)
\(d.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{3}vàx-y+100=z\)
a: 2x-3y-4z=24
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{2x-3y-4z}{2\cdot1-3\cdot6-4\cdot3}=\dfrac{24}{-28}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
=>x=-6/7; y=-36/7; z=-18/7
b: 6x=10y=15z
=>x/10=y/6=z/4=k
=>x=10k; y=6k; z=4k
x+y-z=90
=>10k+6k-4k=90
=>12k=90
=>k=7,5
=>x=75; y=45; z=30
d: x/4=y/3
=>x/20=y/15
y/5=z/3
=>y/15=z/9
=>x/20=y/15=z/9
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{9}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{20-15-9}=\dfrac{-100}{-4}=25\)
=>x=500; y=375; z=225
Tìm x, biết:
a) x+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{8}\) b) \(2-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) d) 75%-\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(a.x+\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\)
\(b.2-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{8}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(d.75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{75}{100}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a) \(x+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-13}{24}\)
vậy x =....
b) \(2-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=2-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
vậy x =....
Tìm số thập phân x biết:
a) \(^{\text{x}}\)\(^{ }\)+ \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)= \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) | b) \(^{\text{x}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) | c) \(^{\text{x}}\) x \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) | d)\(^{\text{x}}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) |
a) \(x=0,05\)
b) \(x=1,125\)
c) \(x=0,96\)
d) \(x=0,025\)
Bạn tự làm đi dễ mà . Cố mag vận động đầu óc đừng copy làm bài nữa khó lắm mới hỏi thôi
Tìm số nguyên x, y biết:
\(a,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{10}\) b, \(\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\)\(\dfrac{-3}{7}\) c, \(\dfrac{y-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{y-3}\) d, \(\dfrac{x}{25}\)=\(\dfrac{-5}{x^2}\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{10}.5\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ b,\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\\ \Rightarrow6.7=-3\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow42=-3x+3\\ \Rightarrow42+3x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+39=0\\ \Rightarrow3x=-39\\ \Rightarrow x=-13\\ c,\dfrac{y-3}{12}=\dfrac{3}{y-3}\\ \Rightarrow\left(y-3\right)^2=36\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=6\\y-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\dfrac{x}{25}=\dfrac{-5}{x^2}\\ \Rightarrow x^3=-125\\ \Rightarrow x^3=\left(-5\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)